Porcelain Veneers

Patient Education: Removable Complete and Partial Dentures

What Are Dentures?

Dentures are removable dental appliances that replace missing teeth and surrounding tissues. They help restore function (chewing and speaking) and improve appearance. There are two main types:

  1. Complete Dentures – Replace all teeth in the upper or lower jaw (or both).

  2. Partial Dentures – Replace one or several missing teeth while preserving remaining natural teeth.

Why Are Dentures Needed?

  • Restore chewing and speaking ability

  • Prevent facial sagging due to tooth loss

  • Improve smile aesthetics

  • Support remaining teeth (partial dentures)

The Denture Process

Complete Dentures

  1. Initial Consultation – Your dentist examines your mouth and takes impressions.

  2. Tooth Extraction (if needed) – Any remaining damaged teeth are removed, and gums must heal (usually 6–8 weeks).

  3. Impressions & Bite Records – Precise molds are made to ensure proper fit and alignment.

  4. Trial Denture Fitting – A wax model is tested for comfort and appearance.

  5. Final Denture Delivery – Adjustments are made for optimal fit.

Partial Dentures

  1. Evaluation & Impressions – The dentist assesses remaining teeth and takes molds.

  2. Design & Framework – Metal or acrylic clasps are made to anchor the denture to natural teeth.

  3. Fitting & Adjustments – The partial denture is tested and refined for comfort.

What to Expect with New Dentures?

  • Adjustment Period (1–4 weeks) – May feel bulky or cause mild soreness initially.

  • Improved Speech & Chewing – Practice speaking and eating soft foods first.

  • Saliva Increase – Common at first but subsides.

  • Follow-Up Visits – Adjustments may be needed for better fit.

How Long Do Dentures Last?

  • 5–7 years – Over time, bone and gum changes may require relining or replacement.

  • Proper Care Extends Lifespan – Clean daily, remove at night, and handle with care.

Who Is a Good Candidate?

  • Complete Dentures – Patients with no remaining teeth.

  • Partial Dentures – Patients with some healthy teeth remaining.

  • Bone & Gum Health – Adequate support is needed for stability.

Dentures offer a reliable and cost-effective way to regain a functional, natural-looking smile. Your dentist can help determine the best option for your needs!